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Paschim Vihar, New Delhi care@kpcirc.org

Local therapy

Interventional oncology

Image-guided treatment through a needle or a catheter, without an open operation.

Opinion here · delivered at a partner centre

What it is

Interventional oncology treats tumours through the skin or through a blood vessel, guided by imaging. Ablation destroys a tumour with heat, cold or electrical energy. Trans-arterial treatments deliver chemotherapy or radioactive beads directly into the vessels feeding it.

For small tumours in the right position, this can achieve what surgery would, without an operation, which matters enormously in patients whose fitness makes surgery risky.

When it is used

  • Small liver, kidney or lung tumours in a suitable position
  • Liver disease not suitable for resection, using trans-arterial approaches
  • To relieve pain or obstruction
  • Where fitness or organ function makes open surgery unwise
Illustration
Image-guided treatment through a needle or a catheter, what surgery would achieve, without an operation.

How the decision is made

  • Position, size and number of lesions decide feasibility, this needs specific imaging review, not a general report.
  • Whether it is intended to be curative or to control disease. The two are different conversations.
  • How it sequences against systemic therapy and against any future surgery.
Where it happens

At a partner interventional radiology suite. KPCIRC performs no procedures.

Who does what

What we handle, and what happens elsewhere

KPCIRC handles

  • Imaging review and candidacy assessment at the board
  • Sequencing against systemic and surgical options
  • Referral with a complete file
  • Post-procedure imaging schedule and follow-up
  • Pain management around the procedure

Performed and billed elsewhere

  • The procedure
  • Admission where required
  • Imaging
The plan is read against the imaging it was built on.
Safety, read this part
  • Pain, fever and fatigue for a few days after ablation or trans-arterial treatment is expected. Fever beyond that, or severe pain, needs assessment.

Questions to ask your own doctor

Take these with you. They work whether or not you are treated here.

  • Is this intended to cure or to control?
  • How many lesions can be treated, and in how many sittings?
  • What happens if it does not fully work, can it be repeated?
  • Does this affect whether surgery is possible later?

Not sure this is the right option for you?

That is exactly what a second opinion is for. Bring what you have, we will tell you what is missing and what the alternatives actually are, in writing.